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Earnings Metrics
| Calculator | Formula | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA Calculator | Net Income + Interest + Tax + D&A | Calculate EBITDA from Net Income, Interest, Tax, and D&A |
| EBIT Calculator | Net Income + Interest + Tax | Calculate EBIT (Operating Income) from Net Income, Interest Expense, and Tax Expense |
| EBT Calculator | Net Income + Tax Expense | Calculate EBT (Earnings Before Tax) from Net Income and Tax Expense |
Margin & Profitability
| Calculator | Formula | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| EBITDA Margin Calculator | EBITDA / Revenue × 100 | Calculate EBITDA Margin as a percentage of revenue |
| Gross Profit Margin Calculator | (Revenue − COGS) / Revenue × 100 | Calculate gross profit margin from revenue and cost of goods sold |
| Net Profit Margin Calculator | Net Income / Revenue × 100 | Calculate net profit margin from net income and revenue |
| Operating Profit Margin Calculator | Operating Profit / Revenue × 100 | Calculate operating profit margin (EBIT margin) from operating profit and revenue |
Finance
| Calculator | Formula | Used for |
|---|---|---|
| ROI Calculator | (Final Value − Initial) / Initial × 100 | Calculate ROI (Return on Investment) from initial investment and final value |
| Compound Interest Calculator | A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt) | Calculate compound interest for any principal, rate, compounding frequency, and time |
| Loan Payment Calculator | M = P × r(1+r)^n / [(1+r)^n − 1] | Calculate monthly loan payments, total interest paid, and see a year-by-year amortisation schedule for any loan amount, rate, and term |
| Free Cash Flow Calculator | FCF = Operating Cash Flow − CapEx | Calculate Free Cash Flow (FCF) from Operating Cash Flow and CapEx |
| Working Capital Calculator | Current Assets − Current Liabilities | Calculate Working Capital and Current Ratio from current assets and liabilities |
| Enterprise Value Calculator | Market Cap + Debt − Cash | Calculate Enterprise Value (EV) from market cap, total debt, and cash |
| Break-Even Calculator | Fixed Costs / Contribution Margin | Calculate break-even point in units and revenue from fixed costs, selling price, and variable cost |
| Contribution Margin Calculator | Revenue − Variable Costs | Calculate contribution margin and CM ratio from revenue and variable costs |
| P/E Ratio Calculator | Stock Price / Earnings Per Share | Calculate P/E ratio from stock price and EPS |
| ROE Calculator | Net Income / Shareholders' Equity × 100 | Calculate Return on Equity (ROE) from net income and shareholders' equity |
Frequently asked questions
What is EBITDA?
Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization. It measures core operating profitability by adding back four non-operating or non-cash items to Net Income. EBITDA is the most widely used metric in business valuation and M&A.
What is the difference between EBITDA, EBIT, and EBT?
EBT = Net Income + Tax. EBIT = EBT + Interest. EBITDA = EBIT + D&A. Each metric removes one more layer, moving from bottom-line profit toward operating cash flow. Use EBT for cross-country comparisons, EBIT for capital structure comparisons, and EBITDA for valuation and M&A.
Which metric should I use for comparing companies?
Use EBITDA Margin when comparing companies across industries or capital structures — it neutralises financing, tax, and depreciation differences. Use EBIT when companies have similar D&A profiles. Use Net Income when stakeholders care about reported earnings per share.